Course Description for Division of Energy Engineering

Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria

--------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Energy Engineering




Course Description

for

Division of Energy Engineering



Human
it
ies

and Skills
–


C
ompulsory

16 Units


HUM

101

History of
E
nergy
E
ngineering

2 Units

Definitions
-
history of technology and engineering in it's different branches
-
historical
interconnection

between science and technology
-
examples on the development of
different engineering activities.


HUM
1
11

T
echnical
English
L
anguage

2 Units

D
evelopments of students knowledge in English
technical
language and ability for
reading and understanding
–

develo
ping of listening and speeches abi
lities of students
-

writing technical topics
–

reading in scientific books
and technical documentations
–

methods of
search. Case study exercises related to scientific topics.


HUM

112

Technical Reports Writing

3 Units

T
echniques of report writing: organi
s
ation
-

objectives, background, method, results,
conclusions, appendices, etc. Achieving clarity and conciseness.
Writing steps
–

page
design
-

p
resentational aspects
-

figures, graphs, tables, l
iterature references, etc

-

-

Other forms of writing

articles, letters, brochures, posters, CVs, etc.


HUM

202

Human
R
ights

2

Units

Social human behavior principles study
–

Work force
–

Social control
–

social
environment of w
orking si
t
es
–

relation
ship

among

livelihood, society
and
environment


HUM

303

Industrial and Engineering Legislation

2 Units

Industrial legislation
–

Characteristics of manufacturing
–

Industrial safety legislation
–

Labor legislation
–

Insurance law
–

Environmental law
–

Financial systems
–

Tax
law
–

Diff
erent degrees of prosecution
–

Capital and small projects and the legal
commitments
–

The legal regulations for the workers in engineering projects.


HUM

404

Environmental Sciences

2 Units

Introduction to environmental sciences
–

Sources of environmental
pollution (Air,
water, and soil)
–

Environment & Development
–

Environmental services project such
as paving road, improving water supplies & facility sustaining
–

Evaluation of
environment effects for industrial projects
–

Laws and regulations of the envi
ronment.


HUM

423

Engineering Economics and
P
roject
M
anagement

3 Units

Part I
: Industrial cost
–

Cost analysis and benefit
–

Capital
investment
cycle
–

deprecation and replacement
-

raw material optimization
–

technical
fea
sibility

study

–

performance eval
uation

–

case study.




Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



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-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


2


Part II
:
The objective of this
part

is to study the planning, control and management of
projects at both the strategic and the operational levels. Students are expected to
develop conceptual and analytic skills in the following areas
in project management:
project nature and the project life cycle; key roles and responsibilities (the client and
the project manager); the use of mathematical models; network
-
based project
management methodology; time
-
scale planning techniques; resource sc
heduling;
modeling uncertainty in activity durations; project cost control and time
-
cost trade
-
offs; use and evaluation of project management software from both a theo
retical and
practical viewpoint
-

case study.


E
lective

8 Units


Student should select 4co
urses


HUM

213

Oral
C
ommunication

HUM 111

2 Units

Organization of technical presentations: objectives, background, method, results,
conclusions. Presentational aspects: preparation of visual material (choice and amount
of information, clarity). Timing an
d pacing. Speaking technique. Use of multi media
-
visual aids . Responding to questions. Handling interruptions, nervousness. Other
forms of presentation: identification of audience. Speeches, meetings, interviews.


HUM

214

Effective communications

HUM 111

2 Units

Human behavior analysis
–

communication skills
–

The relation between human
motivation and human behavior in communications
–

Encouragement methods to
achieve effective communication
–

effective listening skills
–

effective oral skills
–

Culture
categories and their effect on personal communication
–

Oral and body langue
analysis for dealers
–

prediction and brain analysis skills
–

Satisfaction and
convincing skills
-

Refuse and objection treatment to solve different opinion
problems
–

brain cont
rol methods in personal communication.


HUM

221

Accounting

2 Units

Introduction. Accounting in the engineering context. The distinction between
financial and management. The balance sheet
-
Equity and trading
-
Profit
determination
-
Stock valuation
-
Provisions
and the valuation of fixed assets
-
Types of
ratio
-
Ratio analysis and further analysis of accounts
-
The cash flow statement
-
The
nature and roles of management accounting
-
Management accounting / engineering
interface.
-
Basic cost concepts
-
Product costing
system
s
-
Activity
-
based costing (ABC)
systems
-
Short
-
run decisions
-
Investment decisions: DFC and other techniques
-
Investment decisions: information needs and organisational issues
-
Budgeting
-
Variance analysis
.


HUM

222

Applied
Statistics

2 Units

Sampling
-

Probabi
lities
–

Probability tables
-

Random variables
-

The binomial and
Poisson models
-

Probability density functions
-

The uniform, exponential and normal
models
-

The central limit property
-

Reliability
-

Estimating the expected time to
failure and the hazard

function
-
The Weibull model
-

The reliability of devices in series
and in parallel
-

The expectation and variance of the sum of two random variable
-

Covariance
-

Linear regression
-

Sampling distributions
-

Maximum likelihood
estimation
-
Testing for model fi
t
-

Confidence intervals and hypothesis testing.



Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


3


HUM

505

The environmental management
System

2 Units

What is ISO14000
–

interpreting ISO14000 system requirements
–

implementing an
environmental management system
–

meeting environmental editing requirement
s
–

performing internal audits and self
-
assessment
–

overviews of the Egyptian
environmental law 4/94
–

environmental classification of enterprises
–

guideline of
environmental impact analysis (EI
A) for black list enterprises .


HUM

506

Occupational
S
afet
y
E
ngineering

2 Units

Safety management
–

standards , cods , and other documents
–

management a its
responsibility for safety
–

changing roles of safety personnel
–

hazard types and their
controls
–

manual materials handling hazards
–

acceleration , fai
ls , falling object ,
and other impact
–

mechanical injuries
–

heat stress
–

pressure hazards
–

electrical
hazards
-

fires and fire suppression explosions and explosives
–

hazards of toxic
materials
–

radiation
–

vibration
–

noise
–

accident investigation a
nd safety analyses.


HUM

524

Marketing

2 Units

Marketing system
-

information system
–

consumer behavior
–

product policy
–

price
policy
–

promotion policy
–

distribution policy
–

advertising policy
–

selling.


HUM

52
5

Managing
P
eople and
O
rganisations

2 Units

The aim of this course is to provide students with an opportunity to solve practical
managerial and organisational problems which an engineer is likely to meet in a work
context. The course covers a framework for understanding the key elements wh
ich
contribute towards organisational effectiveness, the importance of business strategy,
effective work design, the impact of structure and culture on organisational
performance, and the importance of systems, skills, staff and style.


HUM

526

Risk Analys
is and Management

2 Units

Introduction
-

Treatment of uncertainties
-

Decision analysis
-

Value of information
-
Basic tools for risk analysis
-

Risk assessment with probability distributions
–

System
evaluation
-

Expert judgment in Risk analysis
-

Organiz
ational factors in Risk
analysis
.


HUM

527

Negotiation

S
kills

2 Units

Nature and objective of negotiation processes
-

preparation for negotiation processes
-
negotiation systems
-

characteristics of the effective negotiator
-

Detection methods for
the orientat
ion of different negotiation process members
-

risk analysis
–

obstacles of
the negotiation processes
–

writing the strategy of negotiation
–

finishing the
negotiation processes and write down the
-

negotiation results evaluation.










Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


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--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


4


Basic Sciences

C
o
mpulsory

30 Units


BSE 1
1
1

Math (1)


3 Units

Algebraic and non algebraic functions
-

D
erivative
–

Applications on derivative
–

Mean value theorem
–

Curve sketching
–

Convexity and concavity
–

Extreme of
functions
–

Approximation of functions
–

Indefinite
integrals
–

Methods of
integration
–

Definite integrals
-

The fundamental theorem of calculus
–

Improper
integrals
–

L' Hopital rule
–

Applications on integration
–

Areas
–

Volumes of solids
of revolution
–

Are length and areas of surfaces of revolution
–

Numerical integrator.


BSE
112

Math (2)


3 Units

Theory of equations
–

Matrices
–

Matrices and linear system
–

Determinants and
linear systems
–

Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
–

Applications on matrices and
determinants
–
Sequences and series
–

Vectors
–

Pol
ar, cylindrical and spherical
coordinates
–

Equations of the second degree
–

Parabola
–

Ellipse
–

Hyperbole
–

Translation and rotation of axes
–

Equations of pairs of strict lines
–

Equation of
sphere and surfaces of revolution
–

Equations of straight line
s and planes in space.


BSE 1
21

Physics (1)


3 Units

Properties of matter
–

Physical quantities
–

Units and dimensions
–

Properties of
mech. and electric materials
–

Gravitational field and its applications
–

Fluid statics
–

Fluid dynamics
–

Viscosity
–

E
lasticity
–

Sound waves
–

Waves in elastic media
–

Heat and thermodynamics
–

Heat transfer
–

Molecular motion of gasses
–

First low of
thermodynamics
–

Entropy and the second low of heat dynamics
–

Applications the
first and second law of thermo dynamics.


BSE
1
22

Physics (2)


3 Units

Electricity and magnetism
–

Charge, matter and electric field
–

Gauss low
–

Elec.
potential
–

Capacitors and insulating materials
–

Current, Resistance, and Elec. Field
–

Magnetic field
–

Amper low
–

Savant and biot lows
–

Fa
raday's low
–

Magnetic
properties of materials
–

Maxwell's equations
–

Integral form
–

heat effect of current
–

Optics
–

Properties of optics
–

Electromagnetic waves
–

Optical phenomena
deviation of optics
–

Mirrors
–

Lenses
–

Optical fibers.


BSE
131

Chem
istry


3 Units

States of matter
–

Solutions
–

Phase rule
–

Chemical equilibrium
–

Electrochemistry
–

Water treatment
–

Building materials
–

Pollution and its treatments
–

Other chemical
industries
–

Mineral fertilizers
–

Dyes
–

Polymers
–

Sugar and starch

industries
–

Petrochemicals
–

Semiconductors
–

Oils, Fats, Soaps and Detergents.


BSE 141

Mechanics


3 Units

Static
–

Vectors Algebra and Applications
–

Resultant and Moments of a Force
System
–

Equivalent Force Systems
–

Equilibrium of Particles
–

Frict
ion
–

Hinges
and Pulleys
–
Center of Gravity
–

Moment of Inertia
–

Product of Inertia Moment
–



Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


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Energy Engineering


5


Inertia Moment Transfer Theories
–

Mohr's Circle
–

Distributed loads
–

Cross
Products.


BSE 213

Math

(3)

BSE111

3 Units

Complex Numbers
–

Functions of complex va
riables
–

Cauchy
-
Reimann equations
–

Analytic functions
–

Elementary functions
–

Comformal mapping
–

Complex
integration
–

Cauchy theorem
–

Applications of complex integration
–

Complex series
and Laurent series
–

Series solution of differential equations
–

Special functions
Fourier Integrals and Fourier Transformation
–

Partial differential equations.


BSE
214

Computers


3 Units

Introduction
–

Computer language and programming
–

Data base
–

Using programs to
find approximate solutions for equations
–

Solu
tion of algebra
–

linear and non
–
linear equations
–

Numerical integration
–

Solution of differential equations
–

Engineering applications
–

Case study program design
-

Use of ready packages.


EN
E
301

Numerical Analysis

BSE 112

3 Units

Numerical solution
of linear systems
-

numerical solution of nonlinear equations
–

interpolation
-

numerical integration and differentiation
-

curve fitting
-
optimization
-
numerical solution of ordinary and partial differential equations
-

Probability and
statistics
-

discret
e and continuous random variables
-

frequency tables
-

deviation
measures
-

data analysis
-

optimization techniques.


MDE 10
1

Engineering
D
rawing and
P
rojection


3 Units

Drawing technology and skills, engineering operations
–

Projection theory: Projection

of a point, line, and plane simple bodies
–

Assisted projections.
-

Intersection of plans
and surfaces
-

Unfolding body surfaces steel connections
-

Principles of architectural
drawing
.


Elective

9 Units


Student should select 3 courses


BSE 215

Interfac
ing and
D
ata
P
rocessing


3 Units

Methods for interfacing instruments to computers; software for interfacing
-

Methods
for processing of recorded data; software for data processing
-

Examples of industrial
applications and appropriate data acquisition and
processing
-

Identification of
measurement requirements in thermofluids applications
-

Principles of experimental
methods in thermofluids applications
-

Demonstrations of measurements and data
processing in selected laboratory experiments
-

Practical work:

measurement of time
varying quantities, selection and application of appropriate data processing methods,
assessment of findings.


BSE223

Physics (3)


3 Units

Waves and vibrations
–

Harmonic vibration in mechanical and electrical systems
–

Geom. represent
ation
–

Interference
–

Damped vibration
–

Fourier analysis of damped
vibration
–

Types of waves
–

Wave velocity
–

Velocity of sound waves in fluids
–



Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


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--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


6


Wave measurements
–

Doppler effect
–

Electromagnetic waves
–

Optics
–

Optic
interference
–

Newton ring
–

D
eviation
–

New concepts
–

Quantum mech.
–

Electro
optical phenomena
–

Laser
–

Applications of sound waves
–

Applications in mech.
eng.


BSE224

Laser Technology and Industrial Applications


3 Units

Physics and Laser Technology
-

Introduction to Laser Proce
sses
-

Atomic Models.
Energy Levels
-

Absorption of Energy
-

Spontaneous and Stimulated Emission
-

Inversion of Population. Laser Oscillation
-

Optical Resonant Cavity
-

Properties of
Laser Beam. Spectroscopy. Pumping
–

Circuits
-

Materials for Lasers
-

La
ser
Applications
-

Industrial Applications
–

Cutting
–

Welding
-

Thermal Treatment of
Materials
-

Applications on Electronic Field (Doping, Annealing, Metal Contacts,
Etching)
-

Reference to Medical Applications
-

Safety: Dangers and Precautions:
Interacti
on of the Laser Beam with Human Tissue (Skin and Eyes)
-

Organization of
the Laser Working Environment.


BSE 242

C
ontinuum
M
echanics


3 Units

Introduction to continuum mechanics
-

the concept of continua, elements of vector
and tensor calculus, forces act
ing on solid and motion of a continuum element
-
Conservation laws (of mass, energy and momentum) and basic constitutive
relationships.


EN
E
300

Modeling and Simulation


3 Units

Introduction
–

Scaling and similarity criteria
–

Model design and techniques
–

Mathematical modeling
-

Finite element analysis and applications
-
Theoretical
principles of the finite element method. model generation, analysis and results post
-
processing. Modeling and analysis of real structural problems
-

Case study using soft
wares.




















Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



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-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


7


Basic
E
ngineering
S
ciences

-

53 Units


ECE 301

Electronic Engineering

BSE 122

3 Units

Introduction
–

Review of power connection
–

Dual linkage
–

Electronic circuits
–

Amplifiers
–

Counters
–

Stabilizers
–

Output signals
–

Transistors
–

L
ogical circuits
–

Digital to analog and analog to digital circuit
–

Signal summing system
–

Circuit
applications for angular speed
–

Stepping motor
–

Ignition and electronic injection in
the internal combustion engine
–

Other applications
–

Introduction to

robots.


ENE

200

Thermodynamics

BSE 121

3 Units

Basic fundamentals and definitions
–

Energy concepts
–

First law of thermodynamics
–

Closed systems
–

Energy equation for closed systems
–

Continuity equations
–

Energy equation for open systems
–

Steady a
nd unsteady flow through open systems
–

Properties of pure substance
–

Ideal gas model
–

Reversible processes
–

Irreversible
processes
–

Second law of thermodynamics
–

Carnot cycle
–

Heat engines and
efficiency
–

Entropy
–

Entropy change
–

Properties of ga
s mixture and vapors
–

Enthalpy and internal energy of gas and vapors mixture.


ENE

2
01

Advanced Thermodynamics

ENE 200

3 Units

Availability
–

Air standard cycle for energy generation
–

Gas turbines
–

Vapor power
cycles
–

Reversed cycles
–

Reversibility
–

Combined cycles for electricity generation
-

Relation between thermodynamics properties and effect of real gases
–

Introduction
to the principles of stiochiometry and applications
–

Combustion reaction for mixtures
and applications of first and second la
ws of thermodynamics
–

Principles of chemical
and phase balance.


ENE

202

Fluid Mechanics (1)

BSE 121

3 Units

Introduction
–

Fluid Principles Definitions
–

Fluid statics
–

Fundamentals of fluid
motion
–

Fluid kinematics
–

Principal equations for mass cont
inuity, energy
conservation, and momentum in integral formula
–

Applications
–

Dimensional
analysis and similarity
–

Laminar & Turbulent flow
–

Laminar flow cases
–

Steady
flow in pipelines
–

Friction coefficient and losses
–

Minor losses
–

Methods of nets

connection.


ENE

203

Fluid Mechanics (2)

ENE202

3 Units

Differential form of continuity and motion
–

Approximate and Analytical solutions
–

Flow through boundary layer
–

Potential flow theory
–

Flow around immersed bodies
–

Unsteady flow
–

Introduction t
o flow control
–

Introduction to computational fluid
mechanics.


ENE

204

Heat Transfer

ENE 202

3 Units

Introduction to heat transfer
–

One dimensional heat transfer
–

Heat transfer with
internal heat generation elements
–

Continuous heat transfer in two d
imensions
–

Unsteady one directional heat transfer by conduction
–

Convection heat transfer
–

Free convection relations
–

Forced convection relations
–

Mixed convection heat
transfer
–

Fins and extended surface
–

Heat transfer with phase change.




Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



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-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


8


ENE

302

E
ngineering Measurements

ENE 200

3 Units

Operating performance of measurement devices
–

Measurement system elements
–

Fixed and variable errors
–

Measuring error treatment
–

Digital measuring technique
–

Force measurement
–

Torque measurement
–

Pressure me
asurement: manometers
–

Dynamic device for pressure measurements
–

Electric device for pressure
measurements
–

Flow measurement device: orifice, nozzle, ventury, rotating turbine
and rotameter
–

Velocity measurement: pitot tube
–

Hot wire
–

Laser
–

Angular

velocity measurement
–

Temperature measurement
–

Thermometer, and bimetal
sensor
–

Variable resistances
–

Semiconductors
–
Thermocouples
–

Radiometer
–

Measurement of gas exhaust components
–

Sensors
–

Analysis of exhaust gases.


ENE

303

Gas Dynamics

ENE 2
03

3 Units

Compressible flow
–

Properties of flow in variable area ducts
–

Introduction to shock
wave
–

Normal and oblique shock wave
–

Flow in pipes of constant area with and
without friction
–

Flow over surfaces
–

Compressible flow in two dimensions.


E
NE

304

Control of Mechanical Power Systems

ECE 301

3 Units

Introduction to automatic control
–

Assessment of automatic control systems
–

Classification of automatic control systems
–

Basic elements in automatic control
systems
–

Signal conditioning
–

Kind
s of automatic control systems
–

Applications of
mechanical power automatic systems. Hydraulic control: Hydraulic fluids; Control
elements
–

Working elements
–

Experimental applications. Pneumatic control:
Compressed air; Control elements
–

Working element
s
–

Experimental applications
–

Design of control circuits: electronic; electric; electro
-
pneumatic.


ENE

306

Heat and Mass Transfer

ENE204

3 Units

Types of heat exchangers
–

Performance of heat exchanger
–

Heat radiation
–

Heat
transfer by radiation fro
m gases and flames
–

Radiation and environment
–

Mass
transfer in solids, liquid, and gases
–

Application of mass transfer
–

Methods of heat
transfer improvement.


ENE

405

Introduction to Mechatronics

ECE 301

3 Units

Data processing in mechatronic systems
. Input/output analog and digital data.
Connection of mechanical tools. Sensors and actuators in mechatronics. Data
collection systems. Types of cards. Simulation of mechatronic systems. Design and
use of computer program. Sensor modeling. Actuator modeli
ng. DC motors. Step
motors. Hydraulic and pneumatic motors. Interfacing; computer interfacing
requirements.


EPE
201

Electric
al

Engineering

BSE122

3 Units

Electric field
–

Magnetic field
–

Electric circuits
–

Elements of electric circuits
–

Sources of ele
ctric voltage
–

Electric current sources
–

Elements of resistances
–

Capacitors and induction coils
–

Methods of analysis for continuous current circuits
–

Node analysis
–

Method of superposition
–

Circuits theories
–

Sine concept
–

Applications on theory
of oscillating current electric circuits.





Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


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--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


9


MDE
202

Mechanical
D
rawing

MDE 101

3 Units

Sketching, Assembly drawing, Working drawing. Surface finish symbols. Fits and
tolerances. Auto Cad program. Draw
ing and editing commands. Three
–
dimensional
drawing. M
ulti layer drawings. Sorting and editing.


MDE
303

Mechanics and Strength of Material

MRE 102

3 Units

Stresses and Strains
–

Testing machines and strain gages
–

Engineering material
behavior under tension, compression, and cold bending
–

Direct and transv
erse shear
–

Torsion
–

Fatigue
–

Hardness
–

Toughness and impact stresses
–

Experimental part:
Mechanical tests
–

Static tests: Tension, compression, shear, bending, torsion, and
hardness
–

Dynamic tests: Fatigue, impact.


MDE
304

Stress Analysis

MDE 303

3

Units

Equilibrium of simple mechanical elements
–

Normal and shear forces
–

Bending and
torsion moments
–

Stresses in loaded elastic bars: Axial, bending, torsion
–

Strains

–

Rigidity
–

Strain energy
–

Stresses in combined loading: Eccentric loads, incli
ned
bending and torsion
–

Two dimensional stresses: Principal stresses, Mohr circle,
theory of failure
–

Applications: Thin and thick cylinders, springs, Frames, and Finite
elements.

Experimental part: Strain measurements, Whitestone Bridge, principal str
ains, strains
in thin and thick cylinders, stress concentration factor, elastic failure, and deflections
of beams.


MRE
101

Production Technology


3 Units

Introduction to engineering material (ferrous & non
-
ferrous)
–

Polymers
–

ceramic
–

Composite materi
als: types

and characteristics
–

Forming
: Casting
–
Forging
–

Rolling
–

Drawing
–

Fastening & joining
–

Riveting
–

Welding
–
Hand operations
.

Cutting:

machine tools
–

Machine operations
–

Turning
–

Shaping
–

Drilling
–

Milling
–

Grinding
–

Measurement tools
–
Vernier caliper
–

Micrometer
–

tool life & tool wear
measurements
and factors affecting tool li
fe
–

measurement of
surface roughness
–

measurement of machined surface
–

Theory of metal cutting
–

economics of metal
cutting
–

introduction to the use of compu
ters in manufacturing workshops
–

CAD/CAM
–

components of NC machine tools
–

types of NC machines
–

steps for
NC machining.


MRE
102

M
a
t
eri
al

Technology


3 Units

Metallic and non
–
metallic materials
–

Crystals
–

Mechanical properties
–

Relation
between cry
stals and properties
–

Material codes and standards
–

Alloying theory
–

Heat treatments
–

Polymers
–

Composites. Ceramics
–

Material selection
–

Non
–
d
estructive tests.


MRE
403

Principles of Maintenance


2

Units

Maintenance definitions
–

Maintenance depar
tment functions
–

Maintenance types
–

planed maintenance
–

manual maintenance forms
–

Use of computer in maintenance
planning
–

Maintenance forms via computer
–

Spare parts via computer
–

Statistical

analysis in maintenance. Maintenance cost
–

Oil and lubr
ication.




Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


10


Applie
d Engineering Sciences

Compulsory

26 Units



EPE
302

Electric Machines

EPE 201

3 Units

Types of electric machines
–

Direct current machine
–

Multi
-
phase alternative current
system
–

Electric transformers
–

Induction machine
–

Synchronizin
g machine
–

Small
power engines
–

Electric distribution systems
–

Cables and their properties
–

Electric
machine safety
–

Electric transformers safety
–

Laboratory tests.


ENE

307

Introduction to Combustion

BSE 131

3 Units

Fuel and its chemical compositio
n

-

Introduction to combustion process; combustion
thermodynamics; combustion kinetics

-

Major factors influencing the combustion
process. Combustion transport

-

Flame types

-

F
lammability limits, detonations,
deflagrations and flame stability

-

Combustion

aerodynamics.


ENE

400

Mechanical Power Laboratories


2

Units

Experiments in
: Engineering measurements
-

refrigeration and air conditioning
–

fluid
flow
-

turbo machinery

-

internal combustion engine
-

continuous combu
stion
experiments
–

heat exchanger.


ENE

401

Principles of Turbo Machinery

ENE 203

3 Units

Basic thermodynamics and fluid mechanics for turbines
–

Classifications of turbo
machinery
–

Euler’s equatio
n
–

Losses
–

Efficiencies
–

dimensional
analysis and
similarity

–

One dimensional flow
–

Tw
o dim
ensional flow

–

Axial, radial and mixed
turbines
–

Axial, radial and mixed compressors and

pumps
–

Performance curves
-
Effect of viscosity, compressibility, and
cavitations
–

Three dimensional flow

steady
and unsteady flow
–

fans and blowers
-

water t
urbines
.


ENE

402

Principles of Refrigeration and Air Conditioning

ENE 200

3 Units

Refrigeration methods
–

Compression refrigeration systems
–

Refrigerants
–

Absorption refrigeration systems
–

Air refrigeration systems
–

Introduction to
psychometric chart

–

Air conditioning systems (summer, winter, and annual)
–

Refrigeration and heat loading
–

Air conditioning equipments
–

Air ducts
–

Air duct
design.


ENE

403

Internal Combustion Engines

ENE 307

3 Units

Introduction
–

Principles of internal combustion en
gines
–

Fuel and air cycles
–

Actual cycle
–

Performance of internal combustion engines
–

Properties of fuels
–

Combustion in spark ignition engine
–

Combustion chambers of SIE’s
–

Combustion
in compression ignition engines
–

Lubrication and friction
–

Eng
ine indicators.


ENE

404

Fire Fighting

3NE 203

3 Units

Fire Detection
–

thermodynamics of chemical process and flame propagation
–
resistance of different materials for fire
–

flame dynamics and heat transfer from
flame
–

fire from electrical instruments
–

self combustion of materials in stores and
industry
–

fire protection
–

fire protection system designs
–

standard specification and
practice code
–

applications



Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


11


ENE

405

Energy Saving

ENE 201

3 Units

Energy and civilization
–

energy sources
–

fields of us
ing energy
–

efficiency of

utilization
–

Basic fundamentals for energy saving and increase the efficiency of
utilization
–

Fields and methods of saving
–

Energy saving in industrial fields
–
Practical applications for energy saving
–

Accounting of energy sy
stems.



MDE

4
05

Mechanical Design and T
ransmissions
T
echnology

MDE 304

3 Units

Part I:
Introduction to design and creativity
-

Design considerations and factor of
safety
–

Axis and rotor shaft design
–

spring design
-

General gear design methods.
Dynamic

and kinematic aspects of gears, belts and chains
-

Tooth forces, inertia
forces, etc., for bearing design
-

Vibrational aspects, torsional stiffness considerations
and gearbox noise effects
-

Materials and heat treatment of gears in relation to
contact m
echanics and bending stresses
-

Rolling element bearings

-

Selection and
design of rolling element bearings
-

Lubrication and lubricants
-

Failure modes in
rolling and sliding contacts related to lubrication and contact conditions
-

Seals and
sealing
-

De
sign belts, chains, couplings, clutches and brakes.

Part II:
Transmission types: gearing, continuously variable transmissions, belts and
chains, fluid power systems and electrical systems
-

Contact mechanics and tribology
in the transmission of power
-

Rel
iability assessment methods and condition
monitoring techniques for transmissions
.



























Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


12


Applied Engineering Sciences


Elective

30 Units

Student should se
lect 10 courses
.



Combustion
B
ranch


ENE

411

Burner
s

T
echnology

ENE 307

3 Units

Fu
el types
–

Burners classifications
-

–

Principles design of burners
–

Aerodynamic
combustion control
–

Burner ignition systems
-

Fuel and air supply systems
-

Fuel
preparation for combustion
–

Flame detection systems
-

Burner performance
–
Types
of burners
-

Cri
teria for burner selection
-

Burner operation; start up and shutdown
–

Burner maintenance.


ENE

412

Combustion Instrumentations

ENE 302

3 Units

Flame visualization and recording
-

Measurements of burning velocity
–
Flame
temperature measurements
-

Composition

measurements in flames
-

Probe sampling
from combustion systems
-

Laser diagnostics
-

The

analysis of flame data
-

Gas tracer
flow metering
-

Electrochemical sensors for emissions control
.


ENE

413

Fuels and Chemical Kinetics

BSE 131

3 Units

Fuel types
-

Prope
rties of fuels
–

Fuel applications
-

Background of chemical kinetics
-

Kinetic theory of laminar premixed flames
-

Kinetic model and computational
methods
-

Combustion stiochiometry for different fuels
-

Chemical kinetics and
equilibrium
-

Kinetic theory of gase
s
-

Chemical kinetic aspects
-

Reaction kinetics
-

Case Study.


ENE

4
14

Incineration

Techn潬潧o

E久″N
7

㌠啮3瑳

Combustion processes
–

Waste classification
–

Waste characterization
–

Combustion
systems enclosures
-

Fluid flow consideration in Incinerator appl
ications
–

Materials
Preparation and Handling
–

Incineration systems
–

Air pollution aspects and control
for Incineration processes
–
Incinerator selection and design.


ENE

41
5

Sustainable Fuels for I.C. Engines

ENE 403

3 Units

Need for sustainable fuels
-

sustainable fuels for C.I engines
-

sustainable fuels for S.I
engines
-

Performance and emissions of sustainable fuels for C.I engines
-
Performance and emissions of sustainable fuels for S.I engines
-

Standards for
sustainable fuels
-

Pollution control from

sustainable fuels.


ENE

416

Pressure Charger Engines

ENE 403

3 Units

Pressure charging
-

Radial and axial flow machines
–

Pressure
-
charging the
compression ignition engines
-

Pressure
-
charging the spark ignition engines
-

Systems
and practical considerat
ions
-

Transient response of pressure charged engines
-

Variable geometry pressure chargers
-

Turbo
-

charged engine performance.


ENE

417

Engine Performance

and Maintenance

ENE 403

3 Units

Performance and operating variables for S.I. engines
–

S.I. engin
e combustion


Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


13


chamber design effects on performance
–

Performance and operating variables for
C.I. engines
–

C.I. engine performance, efficiency and emissions
–

Pressure charged
engine performance
–

Load acceptance of S.I engine and C.I engines
–

Engine
Fri
ction and Lubrication
–

Engine testing equipment
–

Maintenance.


ENE

418

Propulsion

ENE 401

3 Units

Classification of propulsion engines
–

Main components of an aircraft propulsion
engine
-

Thrust
–

Turbo machinery fundamentals
-

Burners: Combustion fundame
ntals
–

Axial turbines
–

Axial Compressors
–

Ancillary equipment.


ENE419

Special
topics
-
1
-

in
combustion


3 Units

The special topics will be designed by course teacher according to national and
international market requirements as will as student capabil
ities. Prerequisite courses
will be chosen by course teacher.


ENE 511

Natural Gas Technology

ENE
203

3 Units

Natural Gas and other energy sources in Egypt
-

Use and application of natural gas
-

Gaseous hydrocarbons and natural gas composition
-

Thermo
-
p
hysical and transport
properties of pure hydrocarbons and mixtures
-

Prediction of pipeline behavior in
transport processes
-

Distribution network design and computational simulation
-

Specifications and safety rules
-

Environmental impact
-

Specific appli
cations in
industrial processes.


ENE

5
12

Thermal
E
quipment
E
missions
C
ontrol and
Exhaust Gas T
reatment

ENE 413

3 Units

Pollutant emissions
-

Pollutants characterization
-

Particulates agglomeration, control
& removal systems
-

UHC, CO, Sox, Nox, Soot and h
alogenated compounds
formation & oxidation mechanisms and control.


ENE

513

Thermal Equipment A
uxiliary
S
ystems

ENE 201

3 Units

Fuel tank storage
-

Steam traps
-

Soot blowers
-

desuperheaters
-

air preheaters
-

economizer
-

boiler blowdown
-

air ejector
-

lambda
control system.


ENE

514

Numerical Modeling in Combustion

ENE 301

3 Units

Finite elements methods for one
-
dimensional flame propagation problems
–

Finite
element methods in turbulent combustion
–

Computational spray combustion
–


Use
of advanced software

packages in combustion modeling
–

Case study.


ENE

515

Design Princip
l
e
s

of Industrial Furnaces

ENE 306

3 Units

Ignition theory
–

Combustion efficiency
–

Fuel combustion equipments
–

Heat
transfer through furnaces
–

Industrial furnaces
–

Electrical furna
ces
–

Flame furnaces
–

Furnaces applications (metal melting
–

cement
–

glass
–

ceramics)
–

Furnaces and
Environmental pollution.


ENE

516

Modern Spark Ignition Engines

ENE 403

3 Units

Direct injection gasoline fuel system
-

Combustion chamber geometry and
in
-
cylinder
mixture dynamics
-

Combustion chamber and control strategies

–

Combustion process


Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


14


and control strategies

–
Fuel economy and emissions
-

Specific combustion systems
and control strategies.


ENE

517

Pollution and Pollution Control in the I.C.
Engine
s

ENE 403

3 Units

Clean air requirements
–

Pollutants and their harm to health
–

Pollution formation
(NO
x
, CO, CO2, HC, particulates….etc)
–

Exhaust gas treatment
–

Acoustic
pollutions
–

Vibration
–

New fuels and pollution
–

Legislation.


ENE

518

Promisin
g Engine Technology

ENE 417

3 Units

Dual fuel engines
–

Alternative fuels and their use in SI and CI engines
–

Homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engines
–

Hydrogen as an engine
fuel
–

Hybrid electric vehicles
–

Fuel cells
.


ENE

519

Internal C
ombustion Engine Modeling

ENE417

3 Units

Ideal models of engine cycles
–

Flow processes in cylinders
–

Calculation of non
-
steady flows using filling and emptying methods and quasi
-
steady flow methods
–

Heat transfer in the cylinders
–

Simple mathematical
models in compression ignition
engines
–

Simple mathematical models in spark ignition engines.


ENE51X

Special
topics
-
2
-

in
combustion


3 Units

The special topics will be designed by course teacher according to national and
international market requiremen
ts as will as student capabilities. Prerequisite courses
will be chosen by course teacher.
























Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


15


Fluid Transportation
B
ranch


ENE 421

Piping and
P
ressure
V
essels

ENE 203

3 Units

Process Plant Pipe; Definitions and Sizing
-
Pipe Specification
s
-
Storing Pipe
-
Calculations to Use. Transportation Pipe Lines; Steel Pipe Design
-
Gas Pipe Lines
-
Liquid pipe Lines. Pipe Line Condition Monitoring; Pig
-
based Monitoring Systems
-
Coupons
-
Manual Investigation
-
Cathodic Protection. Pressure Vessels; Stress Ana
lysis
Failures in Pressure Vessels
-
Loadings
-
stress
-
procedure 1: General Vessel Formulas
-
Procedure 2: Stresses in Heads Due to Internal Pressure
-
Joint Efficiencies (ASME
Code)
-
Properties of Heads Volumes and Surface Areas of Vessel Sections
-
Maximum
Length o
f Unstiffened Shells Useful Formulas for Vessels
-
Material Selection Guide.


ENE 422

Incompressible

Flow

ENE 20
2

3 Units

Continuum mechanics
–

vector calculus and index notation
–

kinematics of local fluid
motion
–

basic laws
–

Newtonian fluids and Navier
-
stokes equations
–

some
incompressible flow patterns
–

dimensionless analysis
–

incompressible flow
–

some
solutions of Navier
-
stokes equations
–

stream functions and the velocity potential
–

vorticity dynamics
–

flows at moderate Reynolds numbers
–

charac
teristics of high
Reynolds number flows
–

kinematic decomposition of flow fields
–

ideal flows in
plane
–

axisymmetric and three dimension ideal flows
–

boundary layers
–

low
Reynolds number flows
–

introduction to stability and transition
.


ENE 423

Introd
uction to Turbulent Flow

ENE 203

3 Units

The nature of turbulence
-

Methods of analysis
-

The origin of turbulence
-

Diffusivity
of turbulence Length scales in turbulent flows
-

The Reynolds equations
-

Elements of
the kinetic theory of gases
-

Estimates
of the Reynolds stress
-

Turbulent heat transfer
-

Turbulent shear flow near a rigid wall
-

Kinetic energy of the mean flow
-

Kinetic
energy of the turbulence
-

Vorticity dynamics
-

The dynamics of temperature
-

Almost
parallel, two
-
dimensional flows
-

Turb
ulent wakes
-

The wake of a self
-
propelled
body
-

Turbulent jets and mixing layers
-

Comparative structure of wakes, jets, and
mixing layers
-

Thermal plumes
-

The problem of multiple scales
-

Turbulent flows in
pipes and channels
-

Planetary boundary laye
rs
-

The effects of a pressure gradient on
the flow in surface layers
-

The downstream development of turbulent boundary
layers
-

The probability density
-

Fourier transforms and characteristic functions
-

Joint statistics and statistical independence
-

Co
rrelation functions and spectra
-

The
central limit theorem
.


ENE 424

Non
-
Newtonian
F
luids

ENE 203

3 Units

Introduction
–

Linear
viscoelasticity

–

viscosity in a uniaxial liquid
–

a theory of flow
birefringence
–

flow alignment : a general approach
–

non
-
Newtonian effects in
polymeric liquids
–

non
-
Newtonian effects in suspensions
–

flow phenomena in liquid
crystals
–

plasmas in magnetic fields
–

liquid helium
.


ENE 425

Transient

F
low

ENE 203

3 Units

Introduction
-

Review of Fundamental
-

Manifold Flow
-

Pipe Network Analysis
-

Design of Pipe Networks
–

Extended Time Simulations and Economical Design
-

Introduction to Transient Flow
-

Elastic Theory of Hydraulic Transients (Water


Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


16


Hammer)
-

Solution by the Method of Characteristics
-

Pipe System Transients
-

Pumps in Pipe Systems
-

Network Transients
–

Transient devices and procedures.


ENE426

Special
topics
-
1
-

fluid transportation

3 Units

The special topics will be designed by course teacher according to national and
international market requirements as wi
ll as student capabilities. Prerequisite courses
will be chosen by course teacher.


ENE 521

Compressible

F
low

ENE
3
3

3 Units

Compressible Flow
—
Some History and Introductory Thoughts
-

Integral Forms of the
Conservation Equations for Inviscid Flows
–

One
Dimensional Flow
-

Oblique Shock
and Expansion Waves
-

Quasi
-
One
-
Dimensional Flow
-

Differential Conservation
Equations for Inviscid Flows
-

Unsteady Wave Motion
-

General Conservation
Equations

Revisited: Velocity Potential Equation
-

Linearized Flow
-

Co
nical Flow
-

Numerical Techniques for Steady Supersonic Flow
-

The Time Marching Technique:
With Application to Supersonic Blunt Bodies and Nozzles
-

Three
-
Dimensional Flow
-

Transonic Flow
-

Hypersonic Flow
-

Properties of High
-
Temperature Gases
-

High
-
Te
mperature Flows: Basic Examples
.



ENE 522

Computational

Fluid Dynamics

(CFD)

ENE 301

3 Units

Numerical analysis tools for flow field prediction. Parabolic, Elliptic and Hyperbolic
differential equations. Finite differences and finite element methods. M
ethod of
characteristics and method of lines. Grid generation techniques. Transport properties
estimation techniques for fluids. Steady and unsteady flow in pipes and complex
networks. Boundary layers, free jets and wakes. Computational analysis of multiph
ase
flows. Application of existing computational codes.


ENE 523

Two
-
Phase Flow

ENE 203

3 Units

Gas
-

Liquid flow in pipes. Flow regimes in vertical horizontal and inclined pipes.

Pressure drop and void fraction
modeling

for specific flow regimes. Pneumo

transport
and
Hydro transport

of solids in pipes.
Two
-
phase flow boundary layer analysis.
Modeling

of interaction forces. Air
-
Lift Pump
modeling
.
Gas
-

Liquid
-
Solid three
-
phase flow
.


ENE
524

Fluid
Transportation Systems T
echnology

ENE 202

3 Units

Piping

Fundamentals
-

Introduction to Piping
-

Piping Components
-

Piping Materials
-

Manufacturing of Metallic Piping
-

Fabrication and Installation of Piping
-

Bolted
Joints
–

Pre
-
stressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe and Fittings
-

Grooved and
Press fit

Piping Syst
ems
-

Generic Design Considerations
-

Hierarchy of Design Documents
-

Design Bases
-

Piping Layout
-

Stress Analysis of Piping
-

Piping Supports
-

Heat
Tracing of Piping
-

Thermoplastics Piping
-

Fiberglass Piping Systems
.


ENE 525

Design of Pipeline

Syste
ms

ENE 203

3 Units

Water Systems Piping
-

Fire Protection Piping Systems
-

Steam Systems Piping
-

Building Services Piping
-

Oil Systems Piping
-

Gas Systems Piping
-

Process
Systems Piping
-

Hazardous Piping Systems
-

Slurry and Sludge Systems Piping
-

W
astewater and Storm

water Systems
-

Plumbing Piping Systems
-

Ash Handling


Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


17


Piping Systems
-

Compressed Air Piping Systems
-

Compressed Gases and Vacuum
Piping
.


ENE

526

Pipeline Insulation

ENE 204

3 Units

Introduction
–

fundamentals of heat transfer
–

des
ign parameters ; Controlling heat
loss on hot piping
–

Providing personnel protection
–

Providing personnel comfort in
commercial buildings
–

Reducing heat gain on cold piping
–

Limiting or retarding
surface condensation
–

Providing process control
–

Econo
mic optimization or energy
conservation
–

Providing fire protection
–

Providing freeze protection
–

Providing
noise control
–

design conditions ; Indoors or outdoors
–

Conditioned space or
nonconditioned
–

Geographic location (coastal regions, northern cli
mes, southern
climes, rainy, dry, etc.)
–

Long, straight runs or frequent bends
–

Personnel traffic
area or unaccessible
–

Aboveground or below ground
–

service considerations ; Hot
water and chilled water
–

Steam and condensate return
–

Heat
-
transfer flui
ds
–

Hot
oils
–

Liquefied gas (cryogenic service)
-

Sanitary and sewerage water
–

Materials ;
Calcium silicate insulation
–

Cellular glass insulation
–

Elastomeric foam insulation
–

Fiberglass and mineral wool insulations
–

Perlite insulation
–

Phenolic f
oam
insulation
–

Polystyrene foam insulation
-

Polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foam
insulations.


ENE 527

Internal Lining and
External C
oating for
P
ipes

MRE 102

3 Units

Metal specification
–

materials (cement, epoxy , concrete , rubber) construction
–

welding
–

metal preparation
–

internal linings
–

introduction
–

background, history,
and advantages of linings and coatings
–

lining guidelines
–

lining selection
considerations
-

terminology
–
types of organic pipeline protection linings and
coatings
–

external coating
–

types of external coating
–

assembly , testing , inspection
and maintenance
.


ENE528

Special
topics
-
2
-

in
fluid transport


3 Units

The special topics will be designed by course teacher according to national and
international market requ
irements as will as student capabilities. Prerequisite courses
will be chosen by course teacher.

















Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


18


Power Generation

branch


EN
E

43
1

Compressors

ENE 303

3 Units

Introduction
-

Thermodynamics and fluid mechanics relations
-

Classification of
comp
ressors
-

Dynamic compressors (Axial, radial and mixed): Performance, Stability
and instability, Rotating stall and surge , Auxiliaries , Maintenance and
troubleshooting
–

Positive displacement compressors (Reciprocating: Single acting
and double acting,
Multistage, … etc. and Rotary: Screw compressors, Lobe
compressors, Scroll compressors, Vane compressors, … etc.
–

Performance and
Auxiliaries)
–

compressor selection
-

Cooling and lubrication of compressors
-

Sealing
of compressors
–

Methods of performance

improving.


EN
E

432

Steam Turbines

ENE 401

3 Units

Introduction
–

Classification
–

Impulse turbines
–

Reaction turbines
-

steam turbine
parts and Auxiliaries
–

Losses
–

Design and performance
–

Control of steam turbine
-

Maintenance and troubleshooting of
steam turbines.


EN
E

43
3

Pumps

ENE203

3 Units

Pumps classification
–

Centrifugal pumps: classifications (radial
–

mixed
–

axial)
–

Pumps arrangements
–

Euler's equation
–

Effect of exit angle
–

Effect of vanes
number
–

Losses
–

Pumps performance
–

Similar
ity
–

Pump selection
–

Cavitation
[Thoma's factor
–

Net positive suction head (available and required)]
–

System curve
and operating point
–

Pumps in series and parallel connection
–

Pump control
–

Priming
–

Impeller, diffuser and casing design
–

Auxiliar
ies
–

Troubleshooting
–
Positive displacement pumps: Reciprocating pumps (lift and force pump
-

Diaphragm
pump)
–

Rotary pump (gear pump
-

screw pump
-

vane pump
-

lobe pumps)
–

Applications
–

Pump performance
-

Auxiliaries
–

operation and maintenance
-

Troub
leshooting
–

Examples of industrial application.


EN
E

434

Boiler Water Treatment

BSE 131

3 Units

Introduction
–

Chemical and physical properties of water
–

water quality requirements
–

Clarification and Softening methods
–

Oxygen control
–

Chemical scave
nging
control
–

Internal treatment
–

Depositions control
–

Corrosion control
–

Chemical
cleaning
.


EN
E

435

Heat Exchangers

ENE
306

3 Units

Introduction
-

heat exchanger classification
–
overall heat transfer coefficient
–

heat
exchanger

principle

design
-

h
eat exchanger analysis
–

heat
exchanger calculation
methodology

–

compact types
–

fouling effect
–

heat exchanger code standers
–

heat
exchanger maintenance
-

case study.


EN
E

43
6

Thermal Power Stations

ENE 201

3 Units

Classification of power stations
–

A
nalysis of load, storage and economy in power
stations
–

Daily load
–

Annual load
–

Performance parameters
–

Turbines selection
–

Steam power stations: Cycles and components
–

Evaporators
–

Reheat and super
heaters
–

Economizers
–

Air pre
-
heaters
–

Condens
ers
–

Pumps, connections and pipe
lines
–

Boilers: its operations
–

Boiler performance and heat balance
–

Control
devices
–

New trends for steam generation
-

Binary power station
-

Gas power station


Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


19


-

Combined power station
-

nuclear power station
-

Operat
ion and control of power
station
-

Environmental aspects of power generation.


ENE437

Special
topics
-
1
-

power generation

3 Units

The special topics will be designed by course teacher according to national and
international market requirements as will as s
tudent capabilities. Prerequisite courses
will be chosen by course teacher.


ENE 531

Fans and Blowers

ENE 401

3 Units

Introduction
–

Axial fans and propellers ; fans applications
–

axial fans
–

fan stage
parameters
–

types of axial fan stages
–

propeller
s
–

performance of axial fans
–

types
of centrifugal fans
–

centrifugal fan stage parameters
–

design parameters
–

drum type
fans
–

partial flow fans
–

losses
–

fan bearings
–

fan drives
–

fan noise
–

dust erosion
of fans
–

Blowers ; Basic theory of blower
s
–

classification and performance curves of
blowers
–

design of radial type blower stage
–

construction details of blowers
–

blower applications
–

regulation of blowers
–

blower installation , operation and test
–

disc stresses
–

critical speeds.


EN
E

5
32

Gas Turbine Engines

ENE 431

3 Units

Introduction
–

Thermodynamic review
–

Gas turbine components and their
performance: compressor, turbine, combustion chamber, cooling system, lubrication
system, fuel system
–

Parametric Cycle analysis of ideal engines
–

Methods of
improving gas turbine performance
–

Examples of application.


EN
E

533

Combined Power Stations

ENE 201

3 Units

Introduction
–

Economics and performance of steam power station
–

Economics and
performance of gas power station
–

Thermodynamic Rev
iew
–

Combined cycles with
heat recovery boiler
–

The STAG combined cycle power plant
–

Combined cycle with
multi pressure steam
–

Combined cycle for nuclear power plants
–

Techniques of
improving the performance of combined cycles
–

Control and operation
of combined
cycles.


EN
E

534

Nuclear Technology


3 Units

Nuclear energy fundamentals
–

Nuclear reaction and radiations
–

Industrial
application of radioisotopes
–

Principles of reactor analysis
–

Nuclear reactor kinetics
and control
–

Nuclear energy remo
val
–

General principles of reactor safety
–

Radiation protection and environmental effects
-

Elements of nuclear physics
–

Nuclear fission
–

Fission reactors
–

Environmental impact and safety of nuclear
reactors
–

Fusion reactions and fuel resources
–

Ex
perimental devices for nuclear
fusion
–

Fusion reactors.


EN
E

535

Non
-
C
onventional Power Stations

ENE 201

3 Units

Introduction
–

Binary power stations
-
combined power stations
-
combined power
stations with solar energy
-
solar thermal power stations
-

Wind pow
er stations
–

Geothermal power stations
-

Energy from ocean
–

wave energy
–

fuel cells
–

Energy
storage (flywheel
–

pumped hydro
–

compressed air
–

Batteries … etc)
–

Environmental aspects of power generation.




Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


20


EN
E

536

Operation, Maintenance and Control of
Boilers

MRE 403

3 Units

Steam generation
–

Boiler control systems
–

Start
-
up procedures
–

Boiler operation
–

Shut down procedures
–

Water blow
-
down
–

Inspection types
–

Types of maintenance
programs
–

Failure prevention
–

Safe storage.


EN
E

537

Hydro Powe
r Stations

ENE 203

3 Units

Introduction
–

Basic relations
–

Euler’s equation
–

Efficiencies and losses
–

Dimensional analysis and similarity
–

Specific speed
–

Cavitations
–

Water turbines:
turbine efficiency and losses
–

Thoma’s cavitations factor
–

Hydro

power stations
components
–

turbine classification
-

impulse turbine (Pelton
–

Turgo
–

Banki)
–

theory
–

design
-

performance. Reaction turbines: radial and mixed (Francis)
-

axial
(Kaplan)
–

theory
–

design
–

performance
–

selection of turbines
–

desi
gn of runner,
draft tube and casing
–

Power station economy
–

Micro hydro power stations
.


EN
E

538

Hydraulic Circuits

ENE 304

3 Units

Introduction to hydraulic circuits
–

Main components
-

Basic circuits (Filtration
circuits
-

Safety circuits
–
accumulator c
ircuits
–

Sequential circuits
–
unloading circuits
... etc.)
–

hydrostatic transmission circuits (Cranes and elevator circuits
–

pressing
circuits
–

Plastic machines circuits
-

packing machines circuits
-

… etc.)
-
hydrodynamic transmission circuits:
hydraul
ic coupling and torque converters
-

relations and characteristics curve
.


ENE539

Special
topics
-
2
-

in
power generation


3 Units

The special topics will be designed by course teacher according to national and
international market requirements as will as st
udent capabilities. Prerequisite courses
will be chosen by course teacher.

























Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


21


Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
B
ranch


ENE 441

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Loads

ENE 204

3 Units

introduction

-
solar radiation
-

indoor and outdoo
r design condition
-

external thermal
loads ( through walls, ceiling, ground, infiltration and ventilation load)
-

internal
thermal loads (people, Light, equipment and motors, persons, processes ,product )
-

Heat gain through air ducts
-

Heat transferred throu
gh contact surfaces
-

cooling load
calculation method
-

refrigeration and air conditioning loads application
.


ENE 442

Air Distribution
S
ystems

ENE 202

3 Units

Flow through ducts
-
pressure change through duct
-

friction pressure loss
-

friction
chart
-

correcti
on factors
-

dynamic loss for fittings
-

air duct design methods
-

design
consideration of air duct
-

heat gain and loss
-

thermal insulation of air duct systems
-

noise reduction
-

noise criterion curves
-

noise source
-

air outlet types
-

location of air
outlet
-

s
election of air outlet
-

air cleaning methods
-

types of filters
-

selection of
filters
-

fans
-

fans laws
-

performance characteristics curves of fans.


ENE 443

Equipments of Refrigeration and Air
Conditioning

ENE 402

3 Units

Refrigerant compressors
-

condenser

and cooling towers
–

evaporators and defrost
methods
-

expansion device
–

auxiliary components of refrigeration system
-

cooling
and dehumidification process
-

Heating and Humidification process
-

air filters
–

fans
.


ENE
4
4
5

Special course
-
1
-

i n R e f
r i g e r a t i o
n a n d A i r
C o n d i t i o n i n g


3 U n i t s

T h e s p e c i a l t o p i c s w i l l b e d e s i g n e d b y c o u r s e p r o f e s s o r a c c o r d i n g t o n a t i o n a l a n d
i n t e r n a t i o n a l m a r k e t r e q u i r e m e n t s a s w i l l a s s t u d e n t c a p a b i l i t i e s. P r e r e q u i s i t e c o u r s e s
w i l l b e c h o s e n b y c o u r s e p r o f e s s o r.


E N E 5 4 1

S y s t e m s

R e f
r i g e r a t i o n a n d A i r C o n d i t i o n i n g

E N E 4 4 3

3 U n i t s

D o m e s t i c r e f r i g e r a t i o n s y s t e m s
-

c o m m e r c i a l r e f r i g e r a t i o n s y s t e m s
-

i n d u s t r i a l
r e f r i g e r a t i o n s y s t e m s
-

r e f r i g e r a t i o n s y s t e m s i n t r a n s p o r t a t i o n
-

a l l a i r s y s t e m s
-

a i r
w a t e r s y s t e m
-

a l l w a t e r s y s t e m s
-

d i r e c t a
i r c o n d i t i o n i n g s y s t e m.



E N E 5 4 2

C o n t r o l a n d
P
r o t e c t i o n E q u i p m e n t
s

o f
R e f r i g e r a t i o n a n d A i r C o n d i t i o n i n g
S
y s t e m s

E N E 3 0 4

3 U n i t s

D e f i n i t i o n
–

B a s i c f u n c t i o n s o f c o n t r o l s y s t e m
-
c o n t r o l t h e o r y

-

t y p e s o f c o n t r o l
s y s t e m s
-

B a s i c c o m p o n e n t s o f c o n t r o l s y s t e m
s a n d i t s s y m b o l s
–

d e s i g n c o n d i t i o n s


o f
t h e c o n t r o l o f a i r c o n d i t i o n i n g s y s t e m
-

C o n t r o l o f a i r t e m p e r a t u r e
–

H u m i d i t y c o n t r o l
s y s t e m s
-

l i q u i d f l o w c o n t r o l s y s t e m s
–

a i r f l o w c o n t r o l s y s t e m s
–

p r e s s u r e c o n t r o l
–

c o n t r o l o f e n t h a l p y
-

partial and full cont
rol system
-

electrical control system
-

automatic control system
-

special application of the Control and protection of
refrigeration and air conditioning systems.



Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


22


ENE 543

Applications of Refrigeration and Air
Conditioning
S
ystems

ENE 402

3 Units

Introducti
on
-

types and components of the cold stores
-

types and components of the
freezing tunnels
-

food preservations
-

ice manufacturing
-

gas liquefaction
-

air
conditioning for commercial, industrial and transport applications
-

other applications.


ENE 544

Ventila
tion Systems

ENE 202

3 Units

Aims of ventilation
-

classification of ventilation
-

air jets (types
-
circulation
-
behavior)
–

gas suction
-

combined supply and extraction systems
-

ventilation equipment
-

ventilation thermal load
-

determination of ventilation rat
e
-

optimum design of
ventilation systems
-

dust bags
-

structure considerations.


ENE 545

Design Working Fluid Circuits of
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
S
ystems

ENE 203

3 Units

Function of piping system
-

piping materials
-

pipe joints
-

refrigerant pipi
ng system
(hot gas line
-

suction line
-
liquid line)
-

general design consideration
-

refrigerant
piping size
-

equivalent length of piping
-

piping size table
-

liquid line sizing
-

oil
separator
-

ammonia piping
-

liquid indicators( sight glass)
–

refrigerant deh
ydrators
-

strainers
-

pressure relive valve
-

compressor service valve
-

receiver valve
-

sizing of
child water piping
-

sizing of cooling water piping
-

pumps
-

practical applications.


ENE 546

Economics of Refrigeration and Air
Conditioning
S
ystems

HUM 423

3 U
nits

Introduction
-

terminology
-

types of economic analysis
-

benefits and costs
-

economic
analysis approaches
-

value engineering
-

initial costs
-

energy costs
-

maintenance and
repair costs
-

alteration and replacement costs
-

management consideration
-

case
st
udies.


ENE 547

Electric
ity

of Refrigeration and Air
Conditioning
S
ystems

EPE 201

3 Units

Electric symbols
-

electric circuits (complete wiring diagram) for various refrigeration
and air conditioning systems
-

electric wires and cables
-
electrical insulation
-

types and
structure of electric motor (single and three phase) characterises of electric motor
(speed
-
power)
-

effect of voltage and amp on the motor characteristics
-

starting of the
motor
-
relays
-

capacitors
-

motor protection device
-

motor selection
-

tech
nical data of
motor
-

voltage drop protection
-

practical application.


ENE 548

Operation and Maintenance of Refrigeration
and Air Conditioning
S
ystems

MRE 403

3 Units

Setting to work
-

calibration and final commissioning
-

commissioning records
-

classifica
tions of maintenance work
-

maintenance requirements
–

planning of
suddenly maintenance
–

major maintenance work
-

spare parts
–

planning of regular
maintenance for refrigeration and air conditioning systems
–

modern instrument and


Helwan University Faculty of Engineering
-

Mataria


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------

Energy Engineering


23


testing devices
–

periodi
cal inspection
-

troubleshooting of refrigeration and air
conditioning systems.


ENE
54
9

Special
topics
-
2 in Refrigeration and Air Conditioning

3 Units

The special
topics

will be designed by course
teacher

according to national and
international market re
quirements as will as student capabilities.

Prerequisite courses
will be chosen by course
teacher
.