How to
Install and Run
D
-
JEMS on
FreeBSD
Apr
il
2
9
, 201
1
Service Providers
Business Unit (SPBU)
D
-
Link Corporation
Think before you print.
Copyright © 2010 D
-
Link Corporation all rights reserved.
All rights reserved. Printed
in the Taiwan,20
10
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The statements, configurations,
technical data, and recopixelendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable, but are
presented without express or
implied warranty. Users must take full responsibility for their applications of
any products specified in this document.
The information in this document is proprietary to
D
-
Link Corporation.
The software described in this
document is furnished under a lic
ense agreement and may only be used in accordance with the terms of
that license. A supixelary of the Software License is included in this document.
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliabil
ity,
D
-
Link Corporation
reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice.
D
-
Link Corporation
does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the
product(s) or circuit layout(s) descr
ibed herein.
In addition, the program and information contained herein are licensed only pursuant to a license
agreement that contains restrictions on use and disclosure (that may incorporate by reference certain
limitations and notices imposed by third pa
rties).
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PREFACE
................................
....................
1
1.1
D
OCUMENT
C
ONTROL
................................
................................
................................
................
1
1.2
R
EVIEW
ER
................................
................................
................................
..............................
1
1.3
R
EVISION
H
ISTORY
................................
................................
................................
...................
1
1.4
G
LOSSARY
................................
................................
................................
..............................
1
2
INSTALLATION ENVIRO
NMENT
................................
...
3
3
INSTALL JDK
................................
................
4
4
INSTALLATION AND CON
FIGURATION OF POSTGR
ESQL
...............
7
5
INSTALL
PGADMIN
................................
...........
11
6
CONFIGUR
E
DATABASE
................................
........
14
7
INSTALL D
-
JEMS
................................
............
17
8
RUN D
-
JEMS
................................
................
22
9
UNINSTALL D
-
JEMS
................................
..........
26
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1
Preface
1.1
Document Control
Document ID
How to
Run
D
-
JEMS base on FreeBSD
Document Name
How to
Run
D
-
JEMS base on FreeBSD
Document Version
1.0
Originator
Approval Date
Status
Approver
1.2
Reviewer
Department
Name/Title
Development Engineering
DevTest Engineering
Compliance
T
he departments and/or individuals listed above sho
uld be notified in advance and given a sufficient time period to
review this document. The project team determines requirements for approval according to the scope of the
project.
1.3
Revision History
Revision
Date
Author(s)
Major Changes
1.0
201
1
-
01
-
20
Sun
Release
1.0
2011
-
03
-
09
SY
English version
1.4
Glossary
List and describe here any and all terms and acronyms used in this document that may be unfamiliar to the
audience.
Term
Definition
JDK
Java Development Kit
D
-
JEMS
D
-
Link Java
-
based
Element Manage
ment System
PostgreSQL
Object
-
relation Database System
FreeBSD
FreeBSD is a freely available, full source 4.4BSD
-
Lite based release for
Intel
i386
™,
椴8S
™,
Pent極m
긬
Pent極m
P牯,
䍥汥牯n
긬
Pent極m
䥉I
Pentium
䥉䤬
Pent極m
㐠
⡯( c潭oat楢汥⤬
ue潮
™, and Sun
U汴ra卐䅒C
扡獥搠com灵瑥爠獹獴em献 䥴 楳i扡獥搠灲業a物汹
潮 ftwa牥牯r⁕⹃.⁂ rke汥y'猠䍓sd牯異Ⱐ睩 h menhancement猠s牯r⁎et䉓BⰠ
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Term
Definition
OpenBSD, 386BSD, and the Free Software Foundation.
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2
Installation Environment
Software Version
Operating System
FreeB
SD 8.1
+ GNOME
Database
PostgreSQL 8.4.5
Database Tools
pgAdmin III 1.8.4
Java Environment
JDK 1.6.0
EMS
D
-
JEMS R
1.
0.0.
0
Environment
Setup
Figure1 Single PC mode
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3
Install JDK
The JDK is a development environment
for building applications, applets, and components using the
Java programming language.
It
includes the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) and command
-
line
development tools that are useful for developing applets and applications.
JDK will be
install
ed
via
ports installation on FreeBSD.
Here
JDK version is 1.6.0.
3.1.
Preparation before installation
3.
1.1
.
Due to the limitation of the license,
user
must download the following files manually from
http
://download.java.net/jdk6/6u3/promoted/b05/
jdk
-
6u3
-
fcs
-
src
-
b05
-
jrl
-
24_sep_2007.jar
jdk
-
6u3
-
fcs
-
bin
-
b05
-
jrl
-
24_sep_2007.jar
jdk
-
6u3
-
fcs
-
mozilla_headers
-
b05
-
unix
-
24_sep_2007.jar
3.
1.2
.
Download
the
patches from
http://www.eyesbeyond.com/freebsddom/java/jdk16.html
.
Press
the hyper
-
link
“
download the latest BSD JDK 1.6.0 patchset
”
and then
s
elect
“
patches 4
”
.
bsd
-
jdk16
-
patches
-
4.tar.bz2
3.
1.3
.
Download Diablo Caffe JDK 1.6.0
from
http://www.FreeBSDFoundation.org/cgi
-
bin/download?download=
diablo
-
caffe
-
freebsd
7
-
i386
-
1.6.0_07
-
b02.tar.bz2
.
diablo
-
caffe
-
freebsd7
-
i386
-
1.6.0_07
-
b02.tar.bz2
3.1
.4
.
Download
Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy Files
6
from
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
.
jce_policy
-
6.zip
Please put all the files downl
o
aded to
/usr/ports/distfiles
.
3.2.
I
nstallation
Please enter the folder
/usr/ports/java/jdk16
and use
“
make in
stall clean
”
to install JDK 1.6.0.
#cd /usr/ports/java/jdk16
#make install clean
The options will be shown, please select
“
DEBUG
”
,
“
POLICY
”
and
“
JAIL
”
as the figure below.
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After pressing
“
OK
”
button, it will display the Java License
Terms
as figure bel
ow.
Please keep pressing space
bar to the end and it will show
“
Do you
agree to the above license terms
[yes or no]
. Input
“
yes
”
, press Enter and wait for a while. JDK will be installed to FreeBSD.
After finishing the installation, please use
“
java
–
ve
rsion
”
to make sure the JDK 1.6.0 has been
installed successfully.
V
ersion should be
“
1.6.0_03
-
p4
”
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4
Installation and configuration of PostgreSQL
4.1.
Install
PostgreSQL
Download PostgreSQL f
rom PostgreSQL official website
first.
ftp://ftp
-
archives.postgresql.org/pub/source/
postgresql
-
8.4.5
.tar.gz
Here PostgreSQL is v8.4.5.
Need to
create
a folder under root folder to store the installation file.
# mkdir /database
Use
FTP
tool to download installat
ion file and put it into /database.
U
n
compress it.
# tar zxvf postgresql
-
8.4.5
.tar.gz
It will build a new folder
postgresql
-
8.4.5
.
Change the folder to
postgresql
-
8.4.5
and start the installation.
The PostgreSQL will be installed to
/usr/local/pgsql
.
#
cd
postgresql
-
8.4.5
# ./configure
# make install clean
4.2.
Create User
for PostgreSQL
For security consideration,
PostgreSQL can
’
t be executed by root. Need to create a user for
PostgreSQL. Here to add a user
“
postgres
”
to FreeBSD.
# pw user add postgres
4.3.
Buil
d Database Cluster
Before can do anything, must initialize a database storage area on disk. A database cluster is a
collection of databases that is managed by a single instance of a running database server. To
initialize a database cluster, use the command
initdb
.
Need to create a folder for storing data first.
# mkdir /usr/local/pgsql/data
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Change the owner of the fol
d
er to let user “postgres” be able to
control
the data folder.
# chown postgres /usr/local/pgsql/data
After changing the owner of the folder
, please switch to user “pos
t
gres”
and s
tart
to
initializ
e
the
database cluster.
# su postgres
$ /usr/local/pgsql/bin/initdb
-
D /usr/local/pgsql/data
4.4.
Configuration Files Modification
4.4.1
postgresql.conf
$vi /usr/local/pgsql/data/postgresql.conf
Modify
#
Listen_Address=‘Localhost’
as below
.
“
*
”
means any IP address.
Listen_address=‘*’
Remove
the comment
sign
“
#
” from
#port=5432
as below
：
port=5432
Reference for
configuring the
document
postgresql.
conf
:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.4/interactive/runtime
-
config
-
connection.html
4.4.2
pg_hba
.co
nf
Client authentication is controlled by the file
pg_hba.conf
in the data directory,
e.g.,
/usr/local/pgsql/data/pg_hba.conf
Add an entry for IPv4 local connection
to pg_hba.conf
:
$vi /usr/local/pgsql/data/pg_hba.conf
#IPv4 Local connections:
TYPE DA
TABASE
USER
CIDR
-
ADDRESS
METHOD
Host
all
all
127.0.0.1/32
trust
Host
all
all
192.168.0.142/24
trust
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CIDR
-
ADDRESS
Specifies the client machine IP address range that this record matches. It
contains an IP address in standard dotted d
ecimal notation and a CIDR mask length.
If
the
client machine
is local host, need to add an entry with CIDR
-
ADDRESS 127.0.0.1/32.
METHOD
s
pecifies the authentication method to use when connecting via this record.
Method “trust”
allows the connection uncond
itionally.
Method “md5” requires the client to
supply an MD5
-
encrypted password for authentication.
Reference for
configuring the
document
p
g_hba
.
conf
:
http://www.postgres
ql.org/docs/8.4/interactive/auth
-
pg
-
hba
-
conf.html
4.5.
Start PostgreSQL
Switch to user
“
postgres
”
.
S
tart PostgreSQL
. There
’
re two ways to start it.
#su postgres
$ /usr/local/pgsql/bin/p
ostgres
-
D /usr/local/pgsql/data
or
$ /usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_ctl
–
D ../u
sr/local/pgsql/data start
Console message as below:
LOG: database system was shut down at 2011
-
03
-
04 09:08:33 CST
LOG: database system is ready to accept connections
LOG: autovacuum launcher started
Can use command ps aux | grep postgres to check if Postgr
eSQL
is running.
4.6.
Modify the password of the user
“
postgres
”
After starting PostgreSQL, switch to user
“
postgres
”
and
change
the password to
“
public
”
in
another
terminal
window
.
#su postgres
$/usr/local/pgsql/bin/psql
–
U postgres
Postgres=$ ALTER USER pos
tgres WITH ENCRYPTED PASSWORD ’public’
；
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Postgres=$
\
q
4.7.
Stop PostgreSQL
Use the command below to stop the PostgreSQL.
$/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_ctl
–
D /usr/local/pgsql/data stop
4.8.
Change Client Authentication
Change
the METHOD of the
document
pg_
hba.conf
to
“
md5
”
.
$vi /usr/local/pgsql/data/pg_hab.conf
#IPv4 Local connections:
TYPE DATABASE
USER
CIDR
-
ADDRESS
METHOD
Host
all
all
127.0.0.1/32
md5
Host
all
all
192.168.0.142/8
md5
After changing the client authentication
method, please start PostgreSQL again.
Can use PostgreSQL
’
s tool
“
pgAdmin III
”
to check if the authentication method works.
“
pgAdmin
III
”
will be introduced in next chapter.
4.9.
Start PostgresSQL during FreeBSD booting
Insert the line (
su postgres
–
c “/usr/l
ocal/pgsql/bin/pg_ctl
–
D
/usr/local/pgsql/data start”
)
into
/etc/rc.d/local
.
$vi /
etc/rc.d/local
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5
Install
PGADMIN
pgAdmin is the most popular and feature rich Open Source administration and develop
ment
platform for
PostgreSQL
.
5.1.
Install
wxWidgets GUI toolkit
(
wxGTK
)
Go to the folder
/usr/ports/x11
-
toolkits/wxgtk28
-
unicode
and install
t
he
wxWidgets GUI toolkit
.
#cd /usr/ports/x11
-
toolkits/wxgtk28
-
unicode
#
make install clean
For “Options for wxgtk2
-
unicode 2.8.x”, please leave them as default setting.
5.2.
Install
wxWidgets GUI toolkit contributed libraries
And then go to
/usr/ports/x11
-
toolkits/wxgtk28
-
unicode
-
contrib
and install t
he
wxWidgets GUI toolkit
contributed libraries
.
#cd
/usr/ports/x11
-
toolkits/
wxgtk28
-
unicode
-
contrib
#make install clean
5.3.
Link wxGTK to wx
-
config
#cd /usr/local/bin
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#ln wxgtk2u
-
2.8
-
config wx
-
config
5.4.
Install pgAdmin III
Download the
source code
of the pgAdmin III
from
http://www.postgresql.org/ftp/pgadmin3/release/
v1.8.4/src
. Here
pgAdmin III is
v1.8.4
Uncompress it, go to its folder and install pgAdmin III.
#tar zxvf pgadmin3
-
1.8.4.tar.gz
#cd pgadmin3
-
1.8.4
#./configure
#make install clean
5.5.
Run pgAdmin III
Go to
/usr/local/pgadmin3/bin
and execute it.
#cd /usr/local/pgadmin3/bin
#./pgadmin3
If console shows error message “
/libexec/ld
-
elf.so.1:Shared object
“libpq.so.5” not found, required by “pg
admin3
”
”
, please generate a static link
libpq.so.5.
#cd /usr/lib
#ln
–
s /usr/local/pgsql/lib/libpq.so.5
After generating the static link, please run it again to see if installation is successful.
#cd /usr/local/pgadmin3/bin
#./pgadmin3
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6
Con
figur
e
Dat
abase
Before confgiuring the database, please
make sure
PostgreSQL
is running
. Please refer the
“
Installation and configuration of PostgreSQL
”
chapter.
1.
Run pgAdmin III
#cd /usr/local/pgadmin3/bin
#./pgadmin3
2.
Add a new PostgreSQL server
from
menu
File/A
dd Server…
Name:
localhost
(or any name)
Host:
localhost
(
localhost
for local PostgreSQL or remote PostgreSQL server IP
address)
Password: public
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3.
Create
a new
database “
nms
” for
D
-
JEMS
Expand the servers in the Object browser section. Right
-
click o
n the “Datab
ases” of the server
added for
D
-
J
EMS and select “New Database…” to create a new database.
Name:
nms
Encoding:
UTF8
Template:
template0
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7
Install D
-
JEMS
Note:
P
lease use
“
chmod
”
command to change the software’s permissions
if it
’
s not exe
cutable.
# chmod 777 D
-
JEMS
-
R1.0.0.0B1435
-
FreeBSD
-
install
-
20110419
1.
Double click D
-
JEMS Install
ation
file
or execute it from terminal
, click
[
Yes
]
button
to
start
the
installation of
D
-
JMES, click
[
No
]
button to cancel the installation
.
Note
:
If your c
omputer has installed the D
-
JEMS software, you
need to
uninstall it
first
. P
lease refer
to
“
U
ninstall D
-
JEMS
”
section
to uninstall the D
-
JEMS.
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2.
Start D
-
JEMS setup, this will inst
all D
-
JEMS on the your computer
,
Click [Next] button to continue
the
installation,
or
click [Cancel] button to exit
the installation.
3.
Carefully read the license agreement, if you agree the license term, then check “I accept the terms
of the license agreement” and click [Next] button to continue installation, or click [
Cancel] button to
exit the installation
.
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4.
Click [Browse…] button to choose the D
-
JME installation folder, then click [Next] button
.
Default installation folder is
/usr/local/D
-
JEMS
.
5.
Select the setup type to install,
All packages
: the installation
will install both of D
-
JEMS Sever package and D
-
JEMS Client package,
then click [Next] button to start copying files
.
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Custom:
select to install D
-
JEMS Server package or/and D
-
JEMS Client package, then click [Next]
button to select components
6.
Click
[Next] button to start copying files
.
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7.
C
lick [Finish] button to finish
the
installation
.
I
f you check View Readme or Create Desktop Shortcut,
the readme document will be displayed, and the
“
Shutdown Server of D
-
JEMS
”
and
“
Start Server of
D
-
JEMS
”
and
“
Sh
utdown Server of D
-
JEMS
”
shortcut
s
will be create
d
on the desktop
.
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8
Run D
-
JEMS
1.
Before you start up the D
-
JEMS Server, please follow the ste
ps to configure
the IP address of the
database
.
1.1
Add PostgreSQL Server hostname definition on your D
-
JEMS Server
PostgreSQL_Server_IP_address DJEMSSQLSERVER
Edit 'hosts' file under '/etc', and add the setting
described above
.
For example:
N
ote:
If database is running on the same machine as D
-
JEMS server, IP address will be
127.0.0.1.
2.
Start D
-
JEMS Server
(1)
Double
click
“
Start Server of D
-
JEMS
”
shortcut on
the desktop
or
execute
/usr/local/D
-
JEMS/Server/bin/startnms.sh
(2)
The Tomcat window will
be shown
up
, and D
-
JEMS server
start
boot
ing
up
.
Server is up if
“
Server startup in x seconds
”
shows.
3.
Start D
-
JEMS client
After successfully starting D
-
JEMS server, you can start up D
-
JEMS client
(1)
Double click
“
Start Client of D
-
JEMS
”
shortcut on the desktop
or
execute
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/usr/local/D
-
JEMS/
Client
/
start
Client
.sh
(2)
System authentication dialog will pop up, enter the username and pa
ssword
Note: the default administrator account
’
s
username
is
'root' and password
is
'public'), when you
first time login the D
-
JEMS.
If D
-
JEMS server is not
in
local
host (127.0.0.1)
, you can click [Advanced] button to type
the new
D
-
J
EMS server host
IP
and port
number.
(3)
Click [Connect] button to access to D
-
JEMS
server. If login successfully, client main frame will be
shown.
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4.
Exit D
-
JEMS client
(1)
Select System
-
>Exit to exit D
-
JEMS client
(2)
The exit dialog will
be
pop
ped
up, click [Yes] button to
exit the D
-
JEMS client
5.
Shutdown D
-
JEMS server
(1)
Double click
“
Shutdown Server of D
-
JEMS
”
shortcut on the desktop
or execute
/usr/local/D
-
JEMS/Server/bin/
s
hutd
own
nms
.sh
.
(2)
The Shutdown Server of D
-
JEMS window will pop up, and prompts the system successfull
y
H
ow to Run
D
-
JEMS
on FreeBSD
D
-
Lin
k
25
stopped
H
ow to Run
D
-
JEMS
on FreeBSD
D
-
Lin
k
26
9
Uninstall D
-
JEMS
1.
Open Uninstall D
-
Link JEMS from the installation directory
.
D
efault is
/usr/local/D
-
JEMS
2.
C
lick
[
Yes
]
button
to
start
uninstalling
D
-
JMES, click
[
No
]
button to cancel the
uninstall
ation.
3.
Uninstalling the D
-
JEMS
H
ow to Run
D
-
JEMS
on FreeBSD
D
-
Lin
k
27
4.
Additional temporary and log file
s
can’t be removed automatically, click [Yes] button will remove
these temporary and log file,
or
click [No] button will keep t
hos
e files
.
5.
Click [Finish] button to complete the uninstall
ation
Enter the password to open this PDF file:
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-
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-
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-
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-
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-
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-
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