DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
-
1
-
NMS survey
Network Management System
Assignment #2
Date : 2006. 03.15
Joonmyung Kang
eliot@postech.ac.kr
Yeop Chang
ranivris@postech.ac.kr
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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2
-
NMS survey
Presentation Outline
Commercial Systems
–
HP Openview
–
NetGear ProSafeTM
–
CITTIO WatchTowerTM
–
Nortel Enterprise Network Management System (Formerly known
as: Optivity Network Management System
Freely available systems
–
OpenNMS
–
ZABBIX
–
Nagios
–
JFFNMS (Just For Fun NMS)
–
Weathermap4RRD ( Network Weather Map )
–
MRTG
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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3
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NMS survey
Commercial Systems
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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4
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NMS survey
HP Openview(1/4)
Company name
–
HP (Hewlett
-
Packard) :
http://www.hp.com
NMS name
–
HP Openview Network Node Manager Advanced Edition/ smart
plug
-
ins
Functionalities
–
Automatic discovery and inventory of physical networks, virtual
network services, and the complex relationships between them
–
Quick identification and assessment of problems and their impact
–
Built
-
in intelligence, targeted polling, and automated actions
–
Support of new services and technology through NNM Advanced
Edition Smart Plug
-
ins
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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5
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NMS survey
HP Openview(2/4)
Architecture (MPLS)
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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6
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NMS survey
HP Openview(3/4)
Protocols supported
–
SNMP
–
IP multicast
–
MPLS IP VPN,
–
LAN/WAN Edge (Frame Relay)
–
advanced routing (HSRP, IPv6) and more
Platforms supported
–
Solaris 2.51/2.6
–
Windows NT 4.0
–
HP
-
UX 10.20/11.00
User interfaces supported
–
GUI
URL
–
http://www.openview.hp.com/
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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7
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NMS survey
HP Openview(4/4)
Screenshot
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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8
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NMS survey
NetGear ProSafe
TM
(1/3)
Company name
–
NetGear :
http://www.netgear.com/
NMS name
–
ProSafe
TM
Functionalities
–
Automatic discovery and topology mapping
–
Proactive alerts and alarms
–
Trend analysis by combining real
-
time and historical graphs
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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9
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NMS survey
NetGear ProSafe
TM
(3/3)
Protocols supported
–
SNMP v1, v2c, v3 with SHA/MD5 Authentication and DES encryption
–
RFC 1157 SNMP
–
RFC 1757 RMON
–
RFC 1213 MIB II
–
RFC 1442
-
1450 SNMP v2
–
RFC 3410
-
3418 SNMP v3
–
Pre
-
Compiled MIB II and Enterprise MIBs
–
ASN.1 MIB Compiler/Browser included
User interfaces supported
–
GUI
Platforms supported
–
Windows XP/2000/NT/95
URL
–
http://www.netgear.com/products/details/NMS100.php
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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10
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NMS survey
NetGear ProSafe
TM
(3/3)
Screenshot
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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11
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NMS survey
CITTIO WatchTower
TM
(1/5)
Company name
–
CITTIO :
http://www.cittio.com/
NMS name
–
WatchTower
TM
Functionalities(1)
–
Console monitoring
–
Executive dashboards
–
OS fingerprinting
–
General poller
•
Testing a program performance
•
3
rd
party monitoring platform script and condition check
–
Real
-
time monitoring
•
Critical server statistics in real time
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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12
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NMS survey
CITTIO WatchTower
TM
(2/5)
Functionalities(2)
–
Process/Storage/Asset monitors
•
Information about each nodes
–
Configuration tickets
Protocols supported
–
A variety of protocols on an IP network
Platforms supported
–
Red Hat Linux 9.x/ Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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13
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NMS survey
CITTIO WatchTower
TM
(3/5)
Monitoring target
–
Microsoft Windows, Sun Solaris, Linux/FreeBSD, IBM AIX,
Networking Equipment, Oracle Database, Microsoft Server
Products, Novell Netware, Brocade Switches
User interfaces supported
–
Asset data to excel file
–
Safari techbooks online
–
Pre
-
configured web server, java application server, portal engine
and relational database (RDBMS) eliminating the need to
purchase additional software licenses.
URL
–
http://www.cittio.com/
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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14
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NMS survey
CITTIO WatchTower
TM
(4/5)
Architecture
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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15
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NMS survey
CITTIO WatchTower
TM
(5/5)
Screenshot
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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16
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NMS survey
Nortel Enterprise NMS(1/5)
Company name
–
Nortel :
http://www.nortel.com
NMS name
–
Enterprise Network Management System
–
Former name (
Optivity N
etwork Management System)
Functionalities(1)
–
The automated discovery process and visualization capabilities
•
Physical discovery of hubs, switches, routers, IP Telephony call
servers & gateways, Multimedia Communications Servers, Business
Communications Managers, Wireless Security Switches & Wireless
Access Points, and Wireless Mesh network components
•
Discovery and visualization of Multicast, Unicast, MLT/SMLT services
•
Protocol discovery of branch
-
to
-
branch IP
-
VPN tunnels, multicast
sessions, unicast sessions, and Frame Relay DLCI connections.
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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17
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NMS survey
Nortel Enterprise NMS(2/5)
Functionalities(2)
–
The intelligent fault engine
•
A fault summary view that organizes fault information by state
and severity
–
Real
-
time performance analysis
–
Ensure converged network performance
–
Co
-
developed a Proactive Voice Quality Management (PVQM)
solution with NetIQ
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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18
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NMS survey
Nortel Enterprise NMS(3/5)
Protocols supported
–
Multicast routing protocols (DVMRP and PIM
-
SM).
–
Interior gateway routing protocols (OSPF and RIP2).
–
Frame relay DLCIs.
Platforms supported
–
Sun Sparc Systems
–
Windows NT or 2000/2003
–
HPUX Systems
User interfaces supported
–
GUI
URLs
–
http://www.nortel.com/products/01/optivity/net_mgmtOpenview
Products
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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19
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NMS survey
Nortel Enterprise NMS(4/5)
Architecture
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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20
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NMS survey
Nortel Enterprise NMS(5/5)
Screenshot
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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21
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NMS survey
Freely Available Systems
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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22
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NMS survey
OpenNMS(1/4)
Company name
–
Sortova Consulting Group
NMS name
–
OpenNMS
Functionalities
–
High performance
•
A single instance of OpenNMS supports monitoring of a large number
of nodes from a single server
–
Automation
•
OpenNMS minimizes the amount of manual configuration and
reconfiguration needed by automatically performing tasks on a
regular basis, like discovering new nodes, detecting services on new
and existing nodes, and gathering response time and performance
data.
–
Rule
-
based configuration
•
Flexible rules can be used to specify what services are polled on
certain devices, which SNMP data is collected and how often, and to
whom various notifications should be delivered, without having to
explicitly identify and configure each host in the monitoring system.
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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23
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NMS survey
OpenNMS(2/4)
Protocols supported
–
SNMP, HTTP, POP3, IMAP, SMTP, DNS, DHCP, FTP, SSH, XMPP
Platforms supported
–
Red Hat Linux 7.x, Red Hat Linux 8, Red Hat Linux 9, Red Hat Enterprise
Linux 3 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
–
CentOS 3 and CentOS 4
–
MacOSX 10.3 and 10.4
–
SuSE 8, SuSE 9 and SuSE 10
–
Mandrake 8, Mandrake 9 and Mandrake 10
–
Solaris 8, Solaris 9 and Solaris 10 on x86 and SPARC
User interfaces supported
–
Web based GUI
–
Easy customizing by Java developes
URLs
–
http://www.nortel.com/products/01/optivity/net_mgmtOpenview
Products
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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24
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NMS survey
OpenNMS(3/4)
Architecture
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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25
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NMS survey
OpenNMS(4/4)
Screenshot
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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26
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NMS survey
ZABBIX (1/4)
Company name
–
ZABBIX :
http://www.zabbix.com
NMS name
–
ZABBIX
Functionalities
–
Performance monitoring
–
Alerting users
–
Monitoring of log files
–
Integrity checking
–
Logging services
–
Capacity planning
–
Assuring and monitoring of SLA
–
High level view of IT resources and services
–
Availability analysis
–
Graphical representation of collected information
–
Network maps
–
Custom screens
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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27
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NMS survey
ZABBIX (2/4)
Protocols supported
–
SNMP (v1,v2,v3)
Platforms supported
–
Server software
•
Linux, Solaris, HP
-
UX, AIX, Free BSD, Open BSD, Mac OS X
–
Native high performance agents
•
Linux, Solaris, HP
-
UX, AIX, Free BSD, Open BSD, Mac OS X,
Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP
User interfaces supported
–
Web
-
based interface
URLs
–
http://www.zabbix.com
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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28
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NMS survey
ZABBIX (3/4)
Architecture
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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29
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NMS survey
ZABBIX (4/4)
Screenshot
A pre
-
defined system map. Green “OK” means that no problems exists for the device.
The map show status of all components including connectors.
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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30
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NMS survey
NAGIOS (1/4)
Developer: Ethan Galstad
Protocols supported
–
SMTP, POP3, HTTP, NNTP, PING etc
Platforms supported
–
Linux
User interfaces supported
–
GUI based (web based)
URLs
–
http://www.nagios.org/
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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31
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NMS survey
NAGIOS (2/4)
Functionalities
–
Monitoring of network services, host resources
–
Simple plugin design that allows users to easily develop their own
host and service checks
–
Ability to define network host hierarchy, allowing detection of and
distinction between hosts that are down and those that are
unreachable
–
Contact notifications when service or host problems occur and get
resolved Optional escalation of host and service notifications to
different contact groups
–
Ability to define event handlers to be run during service or host
events for proactive problem resolution
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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32
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NMS survey
NAGIOS (3/4)
Architecture
Internal
External
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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33
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NMS survey
NAGIOS (4/4)
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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34
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NMS survey
JFFNMS(Just For Fun) (1/4)
Company name
–
Open Source ( GNU GPL )
NMS name
–
JFFNMS (Just For Fun Network Management System)
Features
–
Written in PHP (Works on
Linux
,
FreeBSD
and
Win2K/XP
)
–
Status Map
, gives you a quick look of your network
–
Events Console
, shows all kinds of events in the same time
-
ordered display
–
Performance Graphs
for everything, Interface Traffic, Errors,
CPU Usage, etc.
–
Database Backend (
MySQL
or
PostgreSQL
)
–
Integrated Syslog Logging and Tacacs+ Authentication and
Accounting
–
Free
, licensed under the
GPL
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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35
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NMS survey
JFFNMS(Just For Fun) (2/4)
Functionalities
–
Alarming of syslog and SNMP trap events
–
SNMP polling of router, switch and network interface status
–
Graphing of various statistics of network device interfaces
–
Graphing of host information such as CPU, memory and disk
–
Notification via email based upon complex alarm filtering
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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36
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NMS survey
JFFNMS(Just For Fun) (3/4)
Protocols supported
–
SNMP
Platforms supported
–
Linux
–
FreeBSD
–
Win 2K/XP
User interfaces supported
–
Web based GUI
URLs
–
http://www.jffnms.org
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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37
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NMS survey
JFFNMS(Just For Fun) (4/4)
Screenshot
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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38
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NMS survey
Weathermap4RRD (1/4)
Company name
–
Alexandre Fontelle
NMS name
–
Weathermap4RRD
Features
–
Show the network link utilization on the network map by color
scheme
–
Support editing mode
–
Data used to create graph are acquired from RRDTool databases
or MRTG HTML files
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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39
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NMS survey
Weathermap4RRD (2/4)
Protocols supported
–
SNMP
Platforms supported
–
Linux
–
Win32
User interfaces supported
–
Web based GUI (php)
URLs
–
http://weathermap4rrd.tropicalex.net/
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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40
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NMS survey
Weathermap4RRD (3/4)
Architecture
NWS
-
Client
NWS
-
Server
NWS
-
Client
NWS
-
Client
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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41
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NMS survey
Weathermap4RRD (4/4)
Screenshot
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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42
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NMS survey
MRTG(1/4)
Company or Organization
–
Tobias Oetiker and Dave Rand
NMS
–
MRTG(Multi Router Traffic Grapher)
–
A tool to monitor the traffic load on network links
Functionalities
–
Reliable Interface Identification
•
Router interfaces can be identified by IP address, description and
ethernet address in addition to the normal interface number
–
Constant size Logfiles
–
Automatic Configuration
–
Performance
–
GIF free Graphics
–
Customizability
•
The look of the webpages produced by MRTG is highly configurable
–
RRDTool
•
MRTG has built
-
in hooks for using RRDtool
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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43
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NMS survey
MRTG(2/4)
Protocols supported
–
SNMPv2c
Platforms supported
–
Most UNIX platforms
–
Windows NT
User interfaces supported
–
Web based GUI, ( written in Perl )
URLs
–
http://people.ee.ethz.ch/~oetiker/webtools/mrtg
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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44
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NMS survey
MRTG(3/4)
Architecture
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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45
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NMS survey
MRTG(4/4)
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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46
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NMS survey
References
HP Openview
–
http://www.openview.hp.com/
NetGear ProSafeTM
–
http://www.netgear.com/products/details/NMS100.php
CITTIO WatchTowerTM
–
http://www.jjlabs.com/index.shtml
Nortel Enterprise Network Management System
–
http://products.nortel.com/go/product_content.jsp?segId=0&parId=0&prod_id=2
5520&locale=en
-
US
OpenNMS
–
http://www.opennms.org/index.php/Main_Page
ZABBIX
–
http://www.zabbix.com/
Nagios
–
http://www.nagios.org/
JFFNMS (Just For Fun NMS)
–
http://www.jffnms.org/
Weathermap4RRD ( Network Weather Map )
–
http://weathermap4rrd.tropicalex.net/
MRTG
–
http://people.ee.ethz.ch/~oetiker/webtools/mrtg
DP&NM Lab.
CSE, POSTECH
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47
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NMS survey
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